What are my rights if I'm detained by ICE?

You have the right to remain silent, the right to speak to an attorney, the right to a hearing before an immigration judge, and the right to contact your consulate. Do not sign any documents (especially a voluntary departure order) without understanding them.

Can I get bond if I'm in immigration detention?

Many detained individuals are eligible for bond. An immigration judge weighs flight risk and danger to the community. Minimum bond is $1,500 [§ 8 U.S.C. 1226(a)(2)(A)]. Some individuals are subject to mandatory detention and are not eligible for bond [§ 8 U.S.C. 1226].

What is cancellation of removal?

A form of relief for long-term residents. LPRs need 7+ years of continuous residence and 5 years as an LPR. Non-LPRs need 10+ years of continuous physical presence and must show exceptional hardship to a qualifying relative [§ 8 U.S.C. 1229b].

Topic guideUpdated 2026-02-27

Washington Deportation Defense — Know Your Rights

Removal proceedings, cancellation of removal, asylum, and your rights if detained by ICE in Washington.

If you or a family member is in Removal proceedings, understanding your rights is critical. The immigration court system operates under the Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR), separate from USCIS §8 U.S.C. 1229a.

Immigration court for Washington

Immigration cases from Washington are heard at the Seattle Immigration Court (one of the higher-volume courts in the Pacific Northwest).

Detention facilities

Northwest ICE Processing Center (Tacoma, operated by GEO Group) — the primary ICE detention facility in the Pacific Northwest; significant local controversy and legislative attention

Common defenses against removal

Cancellation of removal

Available to LPRs with 7+ years of continuous residence and 5+ years as an LPR, or to non-LPRs with 10+ years of continuous physical presence and exceptional hardship to a qualifying U.S. citizen or LPR relative §8 U.S.C. 1229b.

Asylum

Available to individuals who fear persecution based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group. Must generally be filed within one year of arrival §8 U.S.C. 1158.

Withholding of removal

A higher standard than asylum but provides protection if you can show it is "more likely than not" that you would face persecution §8 U.S.C. 1231.

Convention Against Torture (CAT)

Protection for individuals who would face torture by or with the acquiescence of a government official upon return to their home country.

State cooperation with ICE

Washington is one of the most immigrant-protective states in the nation. The Keep Washington Working Act (RCW 43.06.502, 2019) restricts state and local agencies from using resources to enforce federal immigration law and prohibits cooperation with ICE civil detainers absent a judicial warrant. Seattle, King County, Tacoma, and many other jurisdictions have sanctuary policies. Washington has been a leader in immigrant rights litigation against federal enforcement actions. §RCW 43.06.502

⚠If you are detained by ICE, you have the right to remain silent. Do not sign any documents without understanding them. Ask to speak with an attorney. You have the right to a hearing before an immigration judge.

Prepare for Your Consultation

Quick checklist (Immigration)

Gather these before your first consultation.

Valid identification

(passport, birth certificate, national ID)

Immigration documents

(visa, I-94, approval notices, prior petitions)

Supporting evidence

(employment records, family ties, financial docs)

General preparation tips only. Specific needs depend on your case type and immigration status.

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