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Topic guideUpdated 2026-02-27

Tennessee Workplace Discrimination — Filing a Complaint

Protected classes, filing deadlines, and how to pursue a discrimination claim under Tennessee and federal law.

The Tennessee Human Rights Act prohibits employment discrimination in Tennessee §4-21-401.

Protected Classes

Under Tennessee law, employers cannot discriminate based on: race, creed, color, religion, sex, age, national origin.

Federal laws (Title VII, ADA, ADEA) provide additional protections for employees of employers with 15+ employees (20+ for age discrimination).

Types of Discrimination

1
Disparate treatment — intentional discrimination based on a protected characteristic
2
Disparate impact — neutral policies that disproportionately affect a protected group
3
Failure to accommodate — refusing reasonable accommodations for disability or religion
4
Harassment — creating a Hostile work environment based on a protected characteristic

Filing a Discrimination Complaint

You have 180 days from the alleged discriminatory act to file a complaint with the Attorney General's Civil Rights Enforcement Division (CRED); separately, a private THRA lawsuit must be filed in chancery or circuit court within one year after the discriminatory practice ceases, and filing a CRED complaint does not extend that one year §4-21-204; §4-21-311. The Tennessee Human Rights Commission was dissolved in 2025; the Attorney General's Civil Rights Enforcement Division now accepts discrimination complaints under the Tennessee Human Rights Act and Tennessee Disability Act, while federal claims are filed separately with the EEOC.

Details
State AgencyTennessee Attorney General's Civil Rights Enforcement Division (CRED)
Federal AgencyEEOC
State Deadline180 days from the alleged discriminatory act to file a complaint with the Attorney General's Civil Rights Enforcement Division (CRED); separately, a private THRA lawsuit must be filed in chancery or circuit court within one year after the discriminatory practice ceases, and filing a CRED complaint does not extend that one year §4-21-204; §4-21-311
Federal Deadline180 days (300 with deferral) [42 U.S.C. § 2000e-5]
⚠Filing deadlines are strictly enforced. Missing the deadline typically bars your claim entirely, regardless of its merits.
✓File with both the state agency and EEOC to preserve all options. A single filing can often be cross-filed with both agencies.
Prepare for Your Consultation
Quick checklist (Employment Law)
Gather these before your first consultation.
Employment records
(pay stubs, contracts, offer letters)
Communication evidence
(emails, texts, performance reviews)
Witness information
(coworkers who can corroborate)
General preparation tips only. Specific needs depend on your state and employment situation.
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Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

General answers to common questions. Specific outcomes depend on your facts and timing.

If you have a deadline, court notice, or upcoming hearing, mention it when requesting assistance so timing can be evaluated promptly.

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Tennessee Employment Law Guide — Workplace Rights & Protections
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