Filing a Workers' Comp Claim in North Carolina — Steps & Deadlines
How to report a workplace injury, file a workers' compensation claim, and meet deadlines in North Carolina.
Step 1: Report the Injury
You must report your workplace injury to your employer within 30 days from date of accident §97-22. Written notice is always recommended even if verbal notice is given.
Step 2: Get Medical Treatment
Employer directs medical treatment; employee may request a change through the Industrial Commission §97-25. Make sure to:
Step 3: File the Formal Claim
You have 2 years from date of accident (claim or memorandum of agreement filed, or compensation paid, within that time); or 2 years from the last payment of medical compensation when no other compensation has been paid and the employer's liability has not otherwise been established to file a formal claim §97-24. Claims heard by a deputy commissioner of the NC Industrial Commission §97-84.
Step 4: Investigation and Response
After filing, the employer's insurer will investigate the claim. They may accept, partially accept, or deny the claim. If denied, you have the right to request a hearing.
What Happens at a Hearing?
Claims heard by a deputy commissioner of the NC Industrial Commission §97-84. Appeal to the Full Industrial Commission, then to NC Court of Appeals and NC Supreme Court.
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Frequently Asked Questions
General answers to common questions. Specific outcomes depend on your facts and timing.
If you have a deadline, court notice, or upcoming hearing, mention it when requesting assistance so timing can be evaluated promptly.
Related guides
- 30 days from date of accident
- 2 years from date of accident (claim or memorandum of agreement filed, or compensation paid, within that time); or 2 years from the last payment of medical compensation when no other compensation has been paid and the employer's liability has not otherwise been established

