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Topic guideUpdated 2026-02-27

Nevada Protection Orders — How to Get One

How protection from abuse orders work in Nevada — who can file, the process, duration, firearms implications, and what to expect

A temporary protection order / extended protection order in Nevada is a civil court order designed to protect a person from domestic violence, abuse, threats, or harassment by someone with whom they have a qualifying relationship §33.017 through 33.100.

💡A protection order is not a criminal charge. It is a civil remedy. But violating one can result in criminal penalties, and the order itself can affect custody, housing, firearms rights, and employment.

Who can file

Spouse or former spouse, persons related by blood or marriage, persons in a current or former dating relationship, persons with a child in common, custodian or guardian of abuser's minor child, or cohabitants/roommates.

A parent, guardian, or other authorized person may typically file on behalf of a minor or incapacitated person.

Types of orders

Temporary protection order (TPO) issued ex parte (effective 30–45 days, court rules within 1 judicial day); extended protection order (EPO) after hearing.

How the process works

1
File a petition
The petitioner files a verified petition with the court describing the abuse or threat. No attorney is required, and most courts provide standard forms.
2
Emergency or ex parte order
If the court finds immediate danger, it may issue a temporary order without notice to the respondent. This order typically lasts until a full hearing can be scheduled.
3
Service on the respondent
The temporary order and notice of hearing must be served on the respondent, usually by law enforcement.
4
Full hearing
Both parties appear before the court and may present evidence, testimony, and witnesses. The respondent has the right to be heard.
5
Final order
If the court finds that protection is warranted, it issues a final order that may include no-contact provisions, stay-away distances, temporary custody arrangements, and other relief.

Duration

Extended orders last for the period the court fixes, subject to a statutory maximum; the court must enter findings of fact for an extended order effective for more than 1 year — confirm current rules with a lawyer.

Orders are filed in: Justice court or district court; no filing fees.

What a protection order can include

  • No-contact and stay-away provisions
  • Exclusive possession of a shared residence
  • Temporary custody of minor children
  • Temporary child support
  • Order to attend counseling or intervention programs
  • Prohibition on destroying, hiding, or disposing of property
  • Any other relief the court deems necessary for the petitioner's safety

Firearms and Second Amendment implications

Under federal law §18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(8), it is a federal crime to possess a firearm while subject to a qualifying protection order — one issued after a hearing with notice and opportunity to participate, that restrains the person from threatening or using force against an intimate partner or child, and that includes either a credible-threat finding or an explicit prohibition on force. Ex parte or temporary orders issued without notice to the respondent generally do not trigger this federal prohibition.

Nevada state law: Discretionary for extended orders: court may require surrender, sale, or transfer of firearms and prohibit possession during order's duration; surrender within 24 hours if ordered; violation is a Category B felony.

⚠The federal firearms prohibition §18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(8) applies regardless of whether state law independently restricts firearms. A person subject to a qualifying protection order who possesses a firearm may face federal prosecution even if no state charge is filed.

Violations

Violating a protection order is a criminal offense. Depending on the circumstances and the state, a violation may be charged as a Misdemeanor or a Felony. Law enforcement can arrest a respondent for a violation without a warrant.

✓Protection orders are enforceable statewide and, under the Violence Against Women Act §18 U.S.C. § 2265, must be given full faith and credit by every other state, tribe, and territory.
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Quick checklist (Family Law)
Bring what you have — missing items can be filled in later.
Current custody / support
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Frequently Asked Questions

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Related guides

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Nevada Family Law — Contempt & Enforcement Actions
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