Case Relief NowCase Relief Now
Free Legal Guides · No SignupCheck case status
Español
✓
Free legal guides
✓
No obligation
✓
Licensed attorneys
✓
Confidential intake
Topic guideUpdated 2026-02-27

Michigan Uncontested Divorce — Requirements & Steps

Requirements, process, and settlement agreements for uncontested divorces in Michigan

An Uncontested divorce in Michigan means both spouses agree on all major issues — grounds, property division, spousal support, and (if applicable) custody and child support — before the court enters a final order.

💡Uncontested does not mean simple. Even when both parties agree, the settlement must satisfy statutory requirements and protect each party's rights. A poorly drafted agreement can create enforcement problems later.

Requirements for an uncontested divorce

1
Residency
At least one party must have been a resident of Michigan for 180 days and a resident of the county for 10 days before filing §552.9.
2
Grounds
At least one party must allege valid grounds. For no-fault: the objects of matrimony have been destroyed and there remains no reasonable likelihood that the marriage can be preserved §552.6.
3
Written agreement
The parties must reach a written settlement agreement covering all issues — property division, debts, and (if children are involved) custody, visitation, and support.
4
Filing
One spouse files the petition and the settlement agreement with the court.
5
Service
The other spouse must be formally served or file a waiver of service §552.6.
6
Waiting period
60 days from filing without minor children; 6 months with minor children before the court can finalize the divorce §552.9f.
7
Final hearing
The court reviews the agreement, confirms it is fair, and enters the final decree.

What the settlement agreement must address

  • Division of all marital property and debts §552.19
  • Spousal support (whether waived or specified) §552.23
  • If children: custody, visitation schedule, and child support §722.23
  • Health insurance, life insurance, and tax filing status
  • Retirement accounts and pension division (if applicable)
✓Many uncontested divorces can be completed without a trial, but both parties benefit from having the agreement reviewed by separate attorneys before signing. What seems fair today may have long-term financial consequences.

When uncontested becomes contested

A case that starts as uncontested can become contested if the parties cannot agree on any issue. Common triggers include disagreements over property valuation, custody arrangements, or spousal support duration. If this happens, the case moves to the contested track with discovery, motions, and potentially a trial.

⚠Even in an uncontested divorce, the court will not approve an agreement that appears unfair or fails to adequately protect children's interests.
Prepare for Your Consultation
Quick checklist (Family Law)
Bring what you have — missing items can be filled in later.
Current custody / support
orders (if any)
Key dates
and communications
Income / expense basics
(if support involved)
General preparation tips only. Procedures vary by court and issues.
No Obligation

Ready to Talk to a Lawyer?

Submit a short intake form and a participating Michigan attorney who handles this type of matter may reach out to you. No commitment required.

Request a Free Consultation →
No attorney-client relationship is created unless you later sign an engagement agreement. Participating attorneys may pay a marketing fee to receive inquiries.
Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

General answers to common questions. Specific outcomes depend on your facts and timing.

If you have a deadline, court notice, or upcoming hearing, mention it when requesting assistance so timing can be evaluated promptly.

Related guides

Michigan Family Law Guide — Divorce, Custody & Support
Read →
Michigan Divorce With Children — Custody & Support
Read →
Legal authoritiesStatutes referenced on this page
MCL § 552.6
Divorce on breakdown of the marriage
Michigan is a no-fault state; the sole ground for divorce is that the objects of matrimony have been destroyed and there is no reasonable likelihood the marriage can be preserved.
View →
MCL § 552.9f
Waiting period
No divorce may be granted within the mandatory waiting period, providing a cooling-off period.
  • Minimum 60 days from filing without minor children; 6 months with minor children
View →
Verified 2026-07-13 · quarterly review
MCL § 552.9
Residency requirement
At least one party must have been a resident of Michigan for 180 days and a resident of the county for 10 days before filing
View →
Verified 2026-07-13 · quarterly review
MCL § 552.6
Service of process
Divorce complaint must be served on the defendant pursuant to Michigan Court Rules; service by publication is available when the defendant cannot be located
View →
MCL § 552.19
Property division
Michigan uses equitable distribution to divide marital property.
View →
Verified 2026-07-14 · quarterly review
MCL § 552.23
Spousal support / alimony
Courts may award spousal support based on the needs of the parties, the ability of the other to pay, and factors including length of marriage, earning capacity, and standard of living
View →
Verified 2026-08-11 · quarterly review
MCL § 722.23
Custody — best interests standard
Courts determine custody based on the best interests of the child, evaluating 12 statutory factors including the love and affection between the child and each parent, each parent's capacity to provide the child with food, clothing, medical care, and love, and the child's established living situation.
View →
Verified 2026-07-14 · quarterly review
Citations link to official or authoritative sources. Laws change — verify current text before relying on any statute. How we verify citations →