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Topic guideUpdated 2026-02-27

Arizona Workplace Discrimination — Filing a Complaint

Protected classes, filing deadlines, and how to pursue a discrimination claim under Arizona and federal law.

The Arizona Civil Rights Act prohibits employment discrimination in Arizona §41-1463; §41-1465.

Protected Classes

Under Arizona law, employers cannot discriminate based on: race, color, religion, sex, age (40+), disability, national origin, and genetic test results; adds genetic testing protections at the state level.

Federal laws (Title VII, ADA, ADEA) provide additional protections for employees of employers with 15+ employees (20+ for age discrimination).

Types of Discrimination

1
Disparate treatment — intentional discrimination based on a protected characteristic
2
Disparate impact — neutral policies that disproportionately affect a protected group
3
Failure to accommodate — refusing reasonable accommodations for disability or religion
4
Harassment — creating a Hostile work environment based on a protected characteristic

Filing a Discrimination Complaint

You have 180 days from the alleged discriminatory act to file a state charge with the Civil Rights Division; separately, under federal law a charge with the EEOC usually may be filed within 300 days against employers with 15+ employees (20+ for age claims) §41-1481. Arizona Attorney General Civil Rights Division is a deferral agency with the EEOC under a worksharing agreement; charges are cross-filed; Arizona does not require a state right-to-sue letter — employee may file suit in state court after exhausting administrative remedies or after 90 days without agency action.

Details
State AgencyArizona Attorney General, Civil Rights Division
Federal AgencyEEOC
State Deadline180 days from the alleged discriminatory act to file a state charge with the Civil Rights Division; separately, under federal law a charge with the EEOC usually may be filed within 300 days against employers with 15+ employees (20+ for age claims) §41-1481
Federal Deadline180 days (300 with deferral) [42 U.S.C. § 2000e-5]
⚠Filing deadlines are strictly enforced. Missing the deadline typically bars your claim entirely, regardless of its merits.
✓File with both the state agency and EEOC to preserve all options. A single filing can often be cross-filed with both agencies.
Prepare for Your Consultation
Quick checklist (Employment Law)
Gather these before your first consultation.
Employment records
(pay stubs, contracts, offer letters)
Communication evidence
(emails, texts, performance reviews)
Witness information
(coworkers who can corroborate)
General preparation tips only. Specific needs depend on your state and employment situation.
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Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

General answers to common questions. Specific outcomes depend on your facts and timing.

If you have a deadline, court notice, or upcoming hearing, mention it when requesting assistance so timing can be evaluated promptly.

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